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How to Know If You Need a Gum Graft

Receding gums affect millions of Americans, yet many people don’t recognize the warning signs until the condition becomes severe. Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding your teeth pulls away or wears down, exposing more of the tooth or the tooth’s root. When gum recession becomes pronounced, a gum graft may be able to restore both your oral health and your confidence.

At Dental Group of Chicago, we understand how concerning it can be to notice changes in your gums. Our team practices comprehensive periodontal care to help patients protect their smiles and maintain optimal oral health. We guide you through every step of the process, from diagnosis to treatment, ensuring you receive the personalized care you need.

What Is a Gum Graft?

A gum graft is a periodontal procedure where healthy gum tissue is taken from another part of your mouth (usually the roof of your mouth) and surgically placed over the exposed tooth roots. This treatment helps cover areas where the gums have receded and may be able to prevent further recession while protecting your teeth from decay and sensitivity.

The procedure serves multiple purposes beyond just improving appearance. Gum grafts can help reduce tooth sensitivity, protect exposed roots from decay, and improve the overall health of your gums. Many patients find their teeth feel less sensitive to hot and cold temperatures after receiving a gum graft.

Signs You May Need a Gum Graft

Several symptoms indicate you might benefit from gum graft surgery. Recognizing these early warning signs can help you seek treatment before the condition worsens.

Tooth sensitivity is often the first sign many patients notice. If your teeth feel uncomfortable when you eat or drink hot, cold, or sweet items, exposed roots from gum recession could be the cause. The sensitivity occurs because the tooth roots lack the protective enamel covering found on the visible portions of your teeth.

Visible tooth roots are another clear indicator. When you smile or open your mouth, you may notice your teeth appear longer than they used to. This appearance change happens because the gums have pulled away, exposing more of the tooth structure. Some patients also notice gaps or pockets forming between their teeth and gums.

Additional Warning Signs

Other symptoms may include bleeding gums during brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, and loose teeth. You might also feel discomfort or pain along the gum line, especially when eating certain foods. Some patients report noticing changes in how their teeth fit together when they bite down.

If you experience any combination of these symptoms, scheduling a consultation with a dental professional becomes important. Early intervention often leads to better treatment outcomes and may be able to prevent more extensive procedures later.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Gum Grafts?

Not everyone with gum recession requires a gum graft, but certain factors make some patients better candidates than others. Generally, patients with moderate to severe gum recession benefit most from this treatment. Your dentist will evaluate the extent of recession, your overall oral health, and your individual circumstances.

Good candidates typically have healthy teeth with strong roots and maintain good oral hygiene habits. Patients who don’t smoke or are willing to quit smoking during the healing process tend to experience better results. Smoking can interfere with healing and increase the risk of complications.

Your age and overall health also play a role in determining candidacy. While patients of various ages can receive gum grafts, those in good general health typically heal more predictably. Certain medical conditions or medications may affect healing, so discussing your complete medical history with your dentist is essential.

Benefits of Gum Graft Surgery

Gum graft surgery offers numerous advantages beyond just improving the appearance of your smile. One of the most immediate benefits many patients experience is reduced tooth sensitivity. By covering exposed roots, the graft provides a protective barrier against temperature changes and acidic foods.

The procedure also helps prevent further gum recession and bone loss. When gum tissue is restored, it provides better support for your teeth and helps maintain the underlying bone structure. This protection can help preserve your natural teeth for years to come.

From an aesthetic standpoint, gum grafts can dramatically improve your smile’s appearance. Many patients report feeling more confident about their appearance after treatment. The procedure can make teeth appear more proportional and create a more even gum line.

Long-term oral health benefits include easier cleaning around the treated area and reduced risk of root decay. When roots are covered, they’re less susceptible to bacterial buildup and cavity formation.

Get Professional Periodontal Care at Dental Group of Chicago

If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum recession, don’t wait to seek professional evaluation. Our experienced team at Dental Group of Chicago provides comprehensive periodontal care to help restore your oral health. We’re conveniently located in Chicago’s South Loop and maintain extended hours Monday through Friday from 8 AM to 8 PM, plus Saturday appointments for your convenience.

We accept a wide variety of insurance plans, including Delta Dental, MetLife, Cigna, BlueCross BlueShield, Guardian, and United Healthcare, making quality dental care accessible to more patients. Our commitment to patient accessibility means we’re here when you need us most. Call us at (312) 588-0043 or contact us online to schedule your consultation today.

MEDICALLY REVIEWED BY

The Dental Group of Chicago Clinical Team

Our content is medically reviewed by the experienced doctors and clinical professionals at Dental Group of Chicago. Dedicated team is committed to delivering accurate, evidence-based dental information across general, cosmetic, and restorative care disciplines, and our collective expertise ensures that every article meets the highest standards of clinical integrity and patient-centered guidance.