When Should You Go to the ER for an Abscess Tooth?
Waking up in the middle of the night with intense jaw pain can be unsettling. When the pain is sharp and persistent, you might wonder if it’s safe to wait until morning to see your dentist or if you need emergency medical attention. A tooth abscess is a bacterial infection that develops at the tooth’s root or surrounding gum tissue. If left untreated, it can become a serious condition requiring immediate dental attention.
At Dental Group of Chicago, we understand how distressing dental emergencies can be. Our team provides the support and care you need when unsure whether to visit the dentist or the emergency room (ER). In some cases, if you are experiencing severe pain or swelling outside of our regular office hours, you may need to go to the ER to ensure your safety.
What Are the Signs of a Dental Abscess?
A dental abscess occurs when bacteria invade the dental pulp due to untreated cavities, gum disease, or dental trauma. This bacterial infection results in a buildup of pus, which can lead to severe pain and swelling if not addressed promptly. Knowing the signs of an abscessed tooth can help you act quickly and prevent complications.
Common symptoms of a dental abscess include:
- Swollen and sensitive lymph nodes beneath the jaw or in the neck
- Sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures or pressure
- Fever and a general feeling of unwellness
- Swelling in the face or cheek that may spread to other areas
- Intense, continuous throbbing pain in the tooth
- A sudden rush of foul-tasting fluid in the mouth if the abscess ruptures
If you notice any of these symptoms, significantly if they worsen over time, it’s essential to seek professional dental care without delay. Treating an abscess early can prevent it from causing more serious health issues.
When Should You Go to the Emergency Room for a Dental Abscess?
While many dental issues can wait for a scheduled appointment, there are certain situations when a dental abscess requires immediate emergency care. This is particularly true if your symptoms are severe or if our office is closed. In these cases, visiting the ER might be the safest option to avoid health risks.
Seek emergency care if you experience:
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing, as this could indicate the swelling is obstructing your airway
- Rapidly spreading swelling, especially if it reaches your face, neck, or eyes
- High fever, chills, or dizziness, which could be signs of a systemic infection
If you need help outside of our business hours, going to the ER is a responsible choice. The medical team can manage the immediate risk and stabilize your condition until you receive specialized dental care.
What Can Happen if a Dental Abscess Is Not Treated?
Ignoring a dental abscess can lead to significant complications. The infection can spread beyond your mouth, affecting other parts of your body and leading to serious health risks. It is crucial to address an abscess promptly to avoid these outcomes.
Complications from an untreated dental abscess may include:
- Osteomyelitis: A severe bone infection that can require long-term antibiotic treatment.
- Ludwig’s angina: An infection under the tongue that can cause dangerous swelling in the airway.
- Sepsis: A potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when the infection spreads throughout the body.
The best way to avoid these risks is to seek dental care as soon as you suspect an abscess. Early intervention can prevent the infection from worsening and help restore your oral health.
Contact the Dental Group of Chicago Immediately to Treat Your Tooth Abscess
At Dental Group of Chicago, we are dedicated to providing comprehensive dental care, including support during emergencies. If you suspect a dental abscess or are experiencing severe tooth pain, our team is ready to help.
Patients enjoy flexible hours, advanced technology, and compassionate care at Dental Group of Chicago. Get in touch today and call (312) 588-0043 or complete our contact form to schedule an appointment. We are here to provide the prompt and professional care you need to heal your tooth pain and protect your smile.